During
the dull, drab, depths of last Wisconsin's winter,
as the fire burned low in the winters dark and the
wind hooted about the eaves, I thought of friend,
Jerry and the many discussions of "ADVENTURE" we had
had on various rides and trails. Dreaming the dreams
of winter fantasies while surfing the net I found it
would be possible for a bald, somewhat overweight
retired child psychologist, on the down side of 65,
to become a fighter pilot. To actually fly a fighter
aircraft and engage in (simulated) combat despite
the fact that my only previous experience with
(semi) controlled flight had been jumping off garage
roofs as a child, many, many years ago. At least I
was successful in that endeavor as nothing ever
broke and I always found the ground. That gave me
confidence.
Thus I
called, Air Combat USA and was connected to Toni,
a very nice lady in southern California who
pleasantly informed me that my age and weight were
no bar to gaining aircraft combat experience so I
registered - and the wait began.
The Air Combat Squadron tours the country every
year, offering people like me the opportunity to be
a fighter pilot for a day and my day was to be July
22.
As the
day approached excitement and anticipation increased
and I decided to immerse myself, as much as possible
in this new learning experience. I was flying on
Sunday and other flights were scheduled for Saturday
so I decided to go up to the field on Saturday and
"hang around", learn what I could learn and
leisurely take pictures. Having made a number of
motorbicycle, with a sidecar, trips around and about
I plotted a route on "Streets and Trips" that looked
fairly simple. Some friends (Kevin and Wayne) had
been suggesting that what I really need tis a GPS,
bit I figured a map and compass was good enough for
Daniel Boone.
Well
needless to say I got lost (several times), finally
gave up on the map and just steered WNW until I
suspicioned I was close to the Flying Cloud Airport
in Eden Prairie Minnesota given clues such as that
in the picture below.
Having
successfully arrived I began to wander about, taking
J.R. Tolkien's words to heart that, "Not all those
that wander are lost."
The
Flight Line
For
Jerry: Fly NavyFor Wayne: Semper Fidelity
Kinda
reminds me of a Ural "Gear Up"
Lest
we forget, please keep your static port clean
Wonder why one needs a Rescue Canopy Release.
There
must be some reason why the engine needs work, hope
"Smudge" does it right.
Also
sharing the runway, something I also hope to ride in
some day.
At
last we know the secret of what keeps these things
up. Marvel Mystery Oil, by the gallon.
After
wandering around outside I joined a preflight
briefing in progress inside. Here "Smudge" of the
greasy hands is demonstrating to the pilots and
their families how to get the the other fellow in
your sights. Basic facts in combat are: 1) If you lose
sight (of your opponent) you lost the fight (are
shot down). This results in some weird cockpit
contortions, perhaps unfamiliar to many people, but
quite familiar to surviving motorbicyclers. That is,
"You gotta look where you wanna go." Sooo, if the
bogie tis 6 o'clock high you lay on your back in the
cockpit, looking up and back, NOT where the plane is
going at the moment. If a at 6 o'clock low you do a
180 turn while banking at a 90 degree angle, wing
tip pointed at the ground, looking back over
shoulder while diving to intercept: 2)
Be GENTLE. One simply does not manhandle or "horse"
the aircraft around the sky - be aggressive but
"smooth" and "gentle". Again, like a good
motorbiker.
The next
day I was to learn the difficulty in doing this.
Under regular flying conditions and even precision
flying I used 2 or 3 fingers on the stick. In combat
I got excited, gripped the stick in a fist and was
not able to consistently keep the target in the
crosshairs. Rather I could only "slash" at it as it
drifted through my sight, not because of his evasive
maneuvers, rather because I consistently over
corrected and swung beyond the target.
The
last portions' of the briefing involved the use of
parachutes - only to be used in case of major fire or
a wing
falls off, as craft glides well if engine fails, and
the use of the "White Mike" (Sic-Sac, Barf bag, etc)
Apparently the record was a customer who went to a
buffet lunch before his flight and filled 7 bags.
Warned not to throw used bag overboard as
inhabitants below tend to get upset if thusly
"bombed".
Other
"Safety Rules" are no "head on" approaches. Rather
try to get behind, either high or low and intercept
anywhere in the 9 to 6 to 3 o'clock area. Also
(Thank Goodness!!!) a new definition of "ground" was
established. "Soft Ground" occurs at an altitude or
4000 feet above sea level, which in this area is
about 3000 feet above the dirt. The pilot warns you
if you drop to 4000 feet by saying '"Soft Ground"
and repeats this as needed until you climb back
above 4000 feet or drop to 3500. At 3500, he counts
down, 3500, 3400, 3300, 3200, 3100 and at 3000
combat ends as you have reached "Hard Ground" and
crashed among the cornstalks because you didn't pull
up in time.
Briefing ends, bladders emptied and pilots man their
planes.
The
planes have been gassed up, but even seeing the
above sight each pilot visually checked
(opened the gas cap) the 2 wing and 2 wing tip tanks
before entering the plane
Parachute fitted.
Into
cockpit. Two glass disks are the sights, the pilot
does the landing and take offs as well as taking
over to set up combat, practice and other flight
situations. He, of course, handles all radio
communications, the throttle (combat is at full
throttle for the duration), TV cameras and gas tank
switching, as well as instruction: "nose down. pull
up - harder - harder, bank left, more more more,
etc. I handle the stick, try to keep my opponent in
sight (Remember, "If you lose sight you lose the
fight"), hope the tummy stays put and huff, grunt
and scream in hi g situations to keep blood in head
to avoid "graying out". I learned that my "g
tolerance" is between 4 1/2 and 5 g's as somewhere
in that range vision constricted (tunnel vision)
more and more until there was nothing but a light
gray (I didn't scream/huff soon enough). Could hear,
move hands and arms and speak but at that many
gravities could not lift head and when vision
returned ( a couple of seconds) could only attempt
to find the bogie by rolling head and eyes, until
g's decreased to point I could lift head.
As the
saying goes' "Lose sight (of opponent, lose fight".
I was shot down as couldn't find him quick enough to
take evasive action.
Taxiing to take off point.
After the
Air Combat craft had passed on the way to the runway
I began to move out to get a better picture.
Luckily, I always remember my maternal grandfather
who worked for the railroad. Walking home for lunch
one day, along the tracks, he saw a train coming and
without looking behind him stepped over to the other
track. There was a train there also. Sooo, glancing
behind, I espied another aero plane, not previously
seen and determined that it was not an good time to
move further out. So took pictures from a more
distant location.
An
interesting tidbit. Apparently basic training for
precision flying in the services is 36 hours and it
tis illegal for it to be taught in civilian flight
schools. We had 10 minutes of "on the job" training
and on the way to and from the combat zone took
turns being the leader and wingman. When the pilots
flew we were within 5 feet or so of each other. I
don't know how close my wing man got to me but when
he was lead and I was the wing man, 30 feet was as
close as I was comfortable with. Interesting
experience as under such conditions, he was the only
thing that existed for me, or any other "wingman"
for that matter. Eyes on him ALL the time, NEVER
looking where you are going, but ALWAYS trying to
keep relative position to the other plane. Have to
trust him completely not to fly you into a mountain,
as apparently has happened on more than one
occasion. So pilots took off in precision formation,
separated a bit (from the 5 feet) and turned the
plane over to us for the precision lead and wing
experience.
After
returning from the "mission" a debriefing occurred
where a coordinated play of the recordings
from each plane occurred so all could see what they
did and saw, simultaneously what their opponent
did/saw. The pilots switched between 4 cameras: the
"Hero" camera (wide view on me, of course), gun
sight camera, over the shoulder camera and
left outside view as we always began combat
approaching left to left. As soon as we passed each
other the sky was wide open. I didn't know if the
bogie was going to dive, climb, bank or roll, I just
knew he was going to do his darnedest to get on my
tail. He didn't know what I was going to do other
than I was going to try to get behind him, so we
kinda danced around the sky, right side up, sideways
and upside down. Not upside down for more than 8
seconds though because with carbureted engines they
would quit as a result of fuel starvation and one
would lose speed/altitude and probably get shot
down. My engine quit once when in a tight bank as
the high wing tip tank had run dry.
Leaving the field, on the way to the motel, I passed
a "For Sale" Lot
Back
at the motel with my 42" flat screen TV (Do
you know why it was/is a 42" flat screen and not
some other dimensions? I learned?) and the soon to
be infamous coffee pot, I opened my Fleet Farm
baggie and ate my standard "trail supper"
The
following was sent to the SKUNK list the next day,
after I had arrived home.
Ate
lightly last night, no toddy, but a motel movie and
early to bed, after noting that there was a coffee
pot in the motel room, so with provisions brought
from home, a light breakfast was taken care of.
Please see home page picture.
Up this
morning, fumbled for glasses and got ready to make
coffee. Looking at coffee maker found no carafe and
did not relish a trip to the desk to get one. Looked
further and found there was no “tray” in which to
put a coffee packet into after removing it from the
foil. HMMMMM!!!! Strange, sloppy housekeeping ---
or ----- or ------ or ------ this IS a small coffee
maker of a type I have not seen before. Looks like
the adjacent cup would fit where a carafe usually
is, and experiment proves this deduction to be
correct. Looking inside the water reservoir reveals
a small volume, about one cup worth. HMMMM, OK a
single cup coffee maker. This suggests a single cup
coffee packet rather than the larger ones used for
the carafe type. Open foil coffee packet and
discover as single serving packet of coffee complete
with tray. Eureka, problem solved!!!!
Insert
coffee packet/tray combination, pour cup of water in
reservoir, turn maker on and retire to the room with
the white wallpaper whilst the coffee brews.
Return
for a good cuppa only to find I had neglected to put
cup where carafe has traditionally been with the
result that my coffee had spread over the counter
and was running over the edge to the floor. Golly
Gee Whiz and DRAT!!!!
Luckily
a second packet of full octane coffee was included
with the room so successfully brewed a second cup.
Half
way through my second, first cup of coffee (reminds
one of the SKUNK Rally), the inspiration hits, that
by adding the two used coffee packets to one packet
tray I could brew a third, second cup without
sacrificing too much strength and proceed to
implement this brilliant, early morning, grown out
of desperation, idea. One cup of water, cup under
drain, 2 coffee packets in one tray. Shortly
discovered that 2 coffee packets clogged the tray
drain hole resulting in coffee overflowing, missing
the cup and spreading over the counter and running
over the edge to the floor. Golly Gee Whiz and
DRAT!!!! Again, with an occasional “DARN” thrown
in.
Getting
more towels, the thought keeps intruding on my
consciousness that,"
If I can’t operate a coffee pot, why am I ever
thinking of engaging in an activity where I have to
take two feet off the ground simultaneously?”
However,
recognizing the Minnesota Air Force’s need for
assistance in repelling the Iowan invaders I rose to
the challenge and didn’t even have to use my
parachute once.
Pictures
and lies to follow, 0001 of “The Squadron”
Well
the pictures and lies, up to my actual flights have
been presented above. There are no pictures of the
flights, only DVD recordings which need editing
(which I don't know how to do) and then posting
(which I don't know how to do either). I did write
the following with regard to the video:
Now have 1 hour 56 minutes of video, although
with intermissions and interruptions by the
peanut, popcorn and beer man it might be
stretched to 2 ½ hours of incredibly boring
footage. Things seemed to have happened so much
faster in the air, kinda like 20 minutes of
boredom (Ha!!!, as if one can be bored flying a
fighter plane the first time) followed by 4 minutes,
or so, of non-stop
activity as one tumbles about the sky. No way to
tell from the tape that one is weighing 4 or 5
times their typical, already overweightness,
can’t lift their head, that vision is graying
out around 4 ½ g’s, that the helmet is bumping
the canopy at negative gravities or the physical
sensations when one drops the nose to gain
speed, pulls up sharply into a loop and from an
inverted position does a lateral/barrel roll
around the opponent to get him in your sights.
The video is calm, placid and not at all
exciting – that be why peanuts, popcorn and beer
is also offered.
Never, never, never intending to grow up
0001, who is putting together an account of his
defense of Minnesota, lutefisk and lefsa with
the still pictures he took and will post the
link when finished.
Finally, an important learning, something that
took a while to internalize: "No matter what
your eyes tell you, in flight, "down" is where
your sitting is - as long as you have
airspace
My record for the 6 free for all dog fights:
I was
shot down once, I shot my opponent down
twice and
I scared the squirrels and bunnies by crashing
into corn fields thrice. Didn't quite learn to
walk the tight rope between hard banks with and
without buffeting.
Wait till next year!!!
I
also learned that to taxi the aircraft
reasonably straight, "Try to follow the yellow
line, Gust", which was much like steering a
sidecar rig using tug and tub brakes and to
"trim" the aircraft in flight, which is much
like rig lean adjustment to achieve neutral
steering effort.
Many, Many Thanks to the pilots who were brave
enough to more than once say, "Gust, you've got
the plane,":
WORM: Larry
received his wings in Nov. 1962 as a Naval
Aviator. After one year as a flight instructor
in T2A's at NAAS Meridian, he received orders to
VA-86 at Oceana, VA to fly A4E Skyhawks. During
his ten-month deployment to Vietnam in 1965, he
flew 125 combat missions receiving the
Distinguished Flying Cross, ten Air Medals, and
other awards. He transferred to VA-174 as the
senior Landing Signal Officer (LSO) training
pilots to land on the aircraft carrier. After
eight years, he left the military for Trans
World Airlines but was furloughed after just
eight months. Larry then rejoined the Navy
assuming responsibility for an A4 group on the
USS Intrepid. As an operations officer in VA-15,
an A7E squadron, Larry made his 1,000th carrier
landing. He graduated with a BA and MEd from the
University of North Florida and retired from the
Navy with 20 years active service. After being
furloughed for sixteen years, Larry was recalled
by TWA, where he flew the L1011, B727, DC9, and
MD80, retiring in April 2001. Larry is also an
avid skydiver, with over 4100 skydives.
BOOM:
Robert R. “Boom” Powell attended Penn before
Pensacola and Navy flight training. He flew
attack missions in Vietnam and was later an
instructor pilot in the A-4 Skyhawk. Boom
transitioned to the RA5C Vigilante and returned
to Vietnam flying reconnaissance “unarmed and
unafraid”. After being the LSO for the RA5C RAG,
he returned to the fleet for two deployments. He
was in VF-43 at NAS Oceana for two years flying
A-4s and T-38s, followed by tour as Naval
Attaché to South Africa. After 20 years in the
Navy, he was hired by Pan American and, after
they passed into history, joined Atlas Air and
became a captain flying freight world-wide in
Boeing 747’s. Boom loves aviation and has flown
DC-3 charters in Africa, Turbo-porters, historic
Skyraiders, SNJ’s, and aerobatics in anything
that can loop. He was a pilot for sport
parachuting, recently discovered soaring and now
owns a Libelle sailplane.